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South Africa’s GDP Per Capita, With Units and Sources

Compare South Africa’s nominal and PPP GDP per capita, see the 2021–2025 World Bank figures, and choose the right measure for a sourced spreadsheet.

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Wei Hu

South Africa’s GDP per capita was US$6,597.71 in 2025, measured in current US dollars. That is the latest year shown in the World Bank’s series as of 6 October 2026. For the same year, GDP per capita measured using purchasing power parity was 15,905.68 current international dollars. The PPP figure uses a different unit; it is not another US-dollar estimate. Sources: World Bank nominal series and 2025 PPP record.

Use the nominal figure when you need South Africa’s GDP per capita in current US dollars. Use PPP when your comparison needs to account for differences in countries’ price levels. For inflation-adjusted changes over time, use a constant-price series instead of either current-price figure.

Choose your comparison goal; the tool identifies the measure, unit and available figure.

Choose The GDP Per Capita Measure

Use nominal GDP per capita

US$6,597.71

2025 · current US dollars

Indicator: NY.GDP.PCAP.CD

Compare countries using the same indicator and year. This value is not inflation-adjusted.

Available South Africa Figures
MeasureYearValueUnit
Nominal20256,597.71Current US$
PPP202515,905.68Current international dollars
Real——Constant 2015 US$
Definitions And Missing Data

GDP per capita is output per person, not average pay or personal wealth. PPP accounts for differences in price levels but does not describe the distribution of output.

The real series is NY.GDP.PCAP.KD. No numerical observation from that series is supplied here; — means unavailable in this dataset, not zero. The 2015 reference year describes the price basis, not the observation year.

Nominal and PPP figures have different units. Neither current-price figure is an inflation-adjusted time series.

Source: World Bank WDI, NY.GDP.PCAP.CD and NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD, 2025 observations; retrieved 6 October 2026. Values displayed to two decimal places.

South Africa’s Recent GDP Per Capita Figures

The following table uses one consistent measure: GDP per capita in current US dollars, World Bank indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.CD. It does not mix nominal, PPP or constant-price observations.

Year GDP Per Capita (Current US$)
2021 6,828.76
2022 6,534.25
2023 6,034.27
2024 6,267.19
2025 6,597.71

Source: World Bank records for South Africa, 2021–2025. Values are rounded to two decimal places for display; the API retains greater precision.

Within this current-dollar series, the value falls from 2021 through 2023, then rises in 2024 and 2025. The 2025 observation remains below the 2021 observation. Those are comparisons of the displayed nominal values, not conclusions about inflation-adjusted output or household purchasing power.

The year belongs beside every value. “South Africa GDP per capita: US$6,597.71” is incomplete without identifying 2025 as the observation year. Likewise, a table described as “latest” needs a retrieval date because a later source update may change which observation is available.

For a country comparison, select the same observation year for each country rather than automatically taking each country’s latest available value. Otherwise, the table may compare economies in different years while appearing to present a single snapshot.

GDP Per Capita Is Output Per Person, Not Average Pay

GDP per capita divides an economy’s GDP by its population. It is an economy-wide per-person measure, not an average salary, household income or personal wealth figure. The World Bank’s indicator definition also specifies that current-price figures have not been adjusted for price changes over time.

The phrase “per capita” describes the denominator. It does not mean that every resident receives an equal share of the measured output, or that the amount is paid to residents as income. A value presented in dollars can look like an earnings statistic, so the distinction should remain visible in a table caption or accompanying explanation.

GDP per capita also does not describe the distribution of output across people. A higher national average alone cannot establish whether lower-income households are better off. Switching from nominal to PPP improves the basis for a price-level comparison, but it does not add information about how evenly output is distributed.

For a public data page, label the statistic as GDP per capita rather than shortening it to “income per person.” If the reader needs wages, household income or wealth, this series does not supply those measures. The source’s terminology is more useful than a simpler label that changes the meaning.

Nominal, PPP And Real Figures Answer Different Questions

The three measures differ in both their conversion method and their treatment of prices. Choose the measure before selecting or ranking values.

Comparison Goal Measure Unit
Current-dollar comparison Nominal GDP per capita Current US$
Comparison accounting for price levels PPP GDP per capita Current international dollars
Inflation-adjusted change over time Real GDP per capita Constant 2015 US$

Nominal GDP Per Capita Uses Current US Dollars

The US$6,597.71 figure is the nominal, current-US-dollar observation for 2025. It is suitable when the question explicitly asks for GDP per capita in current dollars, or when a country table consistently uses that measure.

Keep every country on the same indicator and observation year. A column containing nominal values for some countries and PPP values for others is not a valid single-measure comparison, even if every entry is labeled with a dollar symbol.

For spreadsheet publication, use the full unit “current US$” in the column heading or a dedicated unit field. A bare “$” omits both the currency distinction and the fact that the series is not inflation-adjusted.

PPP GDP Per Capita Accounts For Price-Level Differences

South Africa’s 2025 PPP figure is 15,905.68 current international dollars, from indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. PPP conversion equalizes purchasing power across currencies, making it more appropriate for comparing output and average material well-being than exchange-rate-based comparisons. See the World Bank’s PPP definition.

An international dollar is the unit of this PPP series. Do not relabel the value as US dollars or treat it as an amount someone could exchange into dollars. The nominal and PPP figures are two measurements of the same economy using different conversion bases, not two estimates of personal earnings.

PPP does not automatically mean inflation-adjusted. The observation supplied here is explicitly in current international dollars. It can support a price-level-adjusted comparison across countries, but it should not be substituted for a constant-price series when the question is about real change over time.

Real GDP Per Capita Uses Constant Prices

For inflation-adjusted change, use a real GDP-per-capita series. The World Bank’s NY.GDP.PCAP.KD indicator is expressed in constant 2015 US dollars, with prices adjusted to a 2015 reference year. See its constant-price definition.

A numerical observation from that series is not supplied in this dataset. The tool therefore shows no real GDP-per-capita value rather than converting the nominal figure into one. Neither the nominal observation nor the PPP observation alone provides the evidence needed to calculate the constant-price value.

The reference year in the unit is distinct from the observation year. “Constant 2015 US dollars” describes the price basis; it does not mean that every row describes the economy in 2015. Preserve both pieces of information when adding a real series to a spreadsheet.

The 2024–2025 Rise Is Not A Real Growth Estimate

The nominal table rises from US$6,267.19 in 2024 to US$6,597.71 in 2025. That establishes an increase in GDP per capita measured in current US dollars. It should not be presented as an equivalent improvement in inflation-adjusted living standards.

A percentage calculation performed on those rows would still be a change in the current-dollar series. Arithmetic does not change the underlying measure. If the intended claim is about real GDP per capita, retrieve the constant-price observations and calculate the change within that series.

The same restriction applies to a line chart. Connecting the nominal observations can show how the reported current-dollar value changed, but the chart title and axis should preserve the unit. Calling that chart “real growth” or “purchasing power” would imply information the plotted series does not contain.

Keep nominal and PPP values in separate series if you display both. Their different units should remain visible rather than being hidden under one generic “GDP per capita” heading. A reader should be able to identify the measure without inspecting the source spreadsheet.

Store The Source Value Separately From Its Display Format

Use one row per country, year and indicator. A reusable spreadsheet structure is:

country_code, country_name, year, indicator_code, value, unit, source, retrieved_at

For the latest nominal observation, those fields contain ZAF, South Africa, 2025, NY.GDP.PCAP.CD, 6597.71450918774, current US$, World Bank WDI and 2026-10-06, respectively. The linked World Bank records supply the country, indicator and value; the retrieval date documents the snapshot used here.

Store 6597.71450918774 as a number in the value field, not as the text $6,597.71. Apply the currency label, thousands separator and rounding when displaying the table. This keeps the source precision available while allowing a readable public presentation.

The rounded figure and the stored figure are not competing observations. US$6,597.71 is the two-decimal display of the source value. Avoid rounding the stored data simply because the public table does not need every decimal place.

Keep observation and retrieval dates separate. 2025 describes the economy’s accounting year; 2026-10-06 describes when the dataset was checked. Placing the retrieval date in the year column would misidentify the observation, while omitting it entirely would remove the snapshot’s provenance.

If you add PPP data, create a separate row with its own indicator code and unit. Do not overwrite the nominal value or reuse “current US$” for the PPP observation. The combination of country, year and indicator identifies which measurement a row represents.

Publish A Table Readers Can Interpret Without The File

TablePage accepts CSV, TSV, XLSX and XLS uploads and turns them into public dataset pages with a shareable link and filterable table. Upload only the publication-ready data; remove private notes or unrelated sensitive information first.

Before publishing this particular dataset, check that years and values sort numerically. A value column stored as formatted text can behave differently from a numeric column. Verify the visible result rather than assuming that the spreadsheet’s appearance determines the public table’s sorting.

Place the unit in the heading or in a visible field. For the nominal time series, “GDP per capita (current US$)” conveys more than “GDP per capita.” If the page includes multiple indicators, retain the indicator and unit for every row so filtering cannot leave a value detached from its meaning.

Preserve the source link and indicator definition with the published table. Describe the observations as World Bank series values, not as a dataset you independently calculated. Dividing, rounding or formatting source values for presentation does not replace the need to identify their origin.

A suitable caption is:

South Africa GDP per capita, 2021–2025. Current US dollars; not inflation-adjusted. Source: World Bank, indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.CD. Retrieved 6 October 2026. Display values rounded to two decimal places.

If you expand the file into a country ranking, disclose the comparison year, missing values and treatment of ties using the public ranking table checklist. Do not silently substitute another year when a country lacks the selected observation. A missing value should remain distinguishable from zero, and a ranking should state which measure it ranks.